Description
The Flat-Coated Retriever is a beautiful black or liver-colored retriever sporting a sleek, medium-length, thick, fine coat with well-feathered legs, tail and chest. His long head is molded and sleek, with a wide muzzle and barely apparent stop. The eyes are dark brown or hazel, with an intelligent expression. The moderately small ears lay flat against the head. The nose should be black for black coats and brown for liver coats. The chest is deep and wide. Its back is short and square. Its legs are muscular and the feet are round and strong.
Temperament
The Flat-Coated Retriever is superb with children and a great family dog. It has a very stable temperament. Smart, active and friendly, this breed loves everyone. Some may be too friendly - overwhelming guests with love and attention. This is a sweet, high-spirited dog that loves to play and retrieve. A gentle and playful tail-wagger. They are cheerful, devoted companions with a puppy-like exuberance well into their later years. It is on the go outdoors, but quiet indoors. This very sociable breed needs lots of affection and attention from his family. The Flat-Coated Retriever gets along well with dogs and other pets. This breed is obedient and highly trainable, but easily bored. Keep training sessions short and fun, without excessive repetition.
Height, Weight
Height: 22-23 inches (56-58 cm.)
Weight: 60-70 pounds (27-32 kg.)
Health Problems
Cancer is common in this breed. Hip dysplasia, PRA, CHD, epilepsy and diabetes are occasionally seen.
Living Conditions
The Flat-Coated Retriever is not recommended for apartment life. It is relatively inactive indoors and will do best with at least an average-sized yard. This breed needs to be with his family to be happy. It does best when it is allowed to live inside and play outside.
Exercise
This active dog needs a daily walk or jog to be on its best behavior. It especially enjoys the chance to hunt or swim. The Flat-Coated Retriever makes an excellent jogging companion.
Life Expectancy
Average of 10 years.
Grooming
The feathered coat of the Flat-Coated Retriever needs only weekly brushings and little, if any minor trimming. This breed is an average shedder.
Origin
The Flat-Coated Retriever was developed in the 1800's by crossing several already established breeds, including the Irish Setter, Labrador, Water Dog, and the St. John's Newfoundland, though one source also mentions the Collie. The breed was fairly popular until the beginning of the World War, but was then overshadowed by the Labrador and Golden Retriever. The Flat-Coated Retriever deserves more attention, as he is not only an excellent bird dog and swimmer but also an outstanding family dog. These dogs are gifted with a fine intuition and an excellent sense of smell. The Flat-Coated Retriever is used above all for retrieving on plains and in areas thick with trees and bushes. They are good swimmers and also work well in marshy areas. Some of the Flat-Coated Retriever's talents are retrieving, hunting, tracking, watch dogging and agility. The Flat-Coated Retriever breed was developed in the nineteenth century and was officially recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1915. In those early years, the breed's popularity and population spiked. But Flat-Coated Retrievers lost popularity to the new Golden Retriever, which had been bred by crossing the Flat-Coated Retriever dog breed with a few other breeds. By the end of World War II the breed was nearing extinction, only regaining some of its lost popularity in the 1960s.
Group
Hound, AKC Hound
